26th March

A pretty slow day with migration hardly picking up at all after yesterday's northwesterly blow. Conditions were altogether more favourable for getting out looking but the rewards on the migrant front were scant, with no more than the lightest scatter of single Wheatears, Blackcaps, Chiffchaffs, Willow Warblers here and there around the Bill and Southwell; long-term lingers still about included 2 each of Black Redstart and Firecrest. A little more overhead included 176 Meadow Pipits and 64 Linnets north along West Cliffs during a more than four hour vismig watch there; a lone Curlew also arrived in off the sea at the Bill. Up-Channel sea passage was limited to a few Red-throated Divers and Common Scoter through off the Bill. Also of local interest, scrutiny of the waterfowl menagerie behind the pumping station at Southwell revealed that there are now 11 Black Swans there along with the long-staying female Mandarin - we'd venture to suggest that anyone still entertaining thoughts that the latter might be a 'countable for Portland' stray from mainland is being very optimistic!

This second calendar year Peregrine bombing around at the Bill tip this morning had all the look of a newly arrived migrant © Pete Saunders:


In the absence of much sea passage the Purple Sandpipers at the Bill got more attention than usual © Pete Saunders:

Underbarn Walk this morning produced 2 Black-throated Diver, Sandwich Tern, Swallow, 6 Gorse Shieldbug and a Speckled Wood. @portlandbirdobs.bsky.social

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— Paul Harris (@paulupwey.bsky.social) March 26, 2026 at 12:48 PM

25th March

It was always going to be hard work detecting any migrant activity in today's battering northwesterly, but all attempts at fieldwork suggested it was genuinely a quiet day for new arrivals. On the ground, just 3 Chiffchaffs, 2 Wheatears and a new Firecrest were logged, whilst visible migration overhead included a Grey Heron at the Bill and a Merlin over Chesil Cove. At sea, a noticeable increase in Sandwich Terns included 25 heading through off the Bill, where 4 Red-throated Divers and a trickle of Manx Shearwaters were also logged.

Of all the birds we ring at Portland one of the easiest to catch is the Meadow Pipit - migrant youngsters in particular respond readily to a sound-lure and we catch several hundred each September and October; amongst these we occasionally 'control' already ringed birds so have knowledge of, for example, connections to a breeding site in mid-Wales and to several other migration stop-offs in southern England. However, once these migrants depart the country we have pretty well no knowledge through ring recoveries of where they spend the winter or return to during subsequent breeding seasons. Interestingly, we do know a lot more about our local breeding population which it seems are pretty well resident as we have plenty of subsequent recatches of locally-raised youngsters during all seasons of the year. With all this in mind we've been very excited to receive news of one of our autumn-ringed migrants being discovered earlier this week in Northumberland - it had been ringed here on 22nd September last year and the ring was read in the field on 22nd March by Chris Redfern whilst he was checking out a population of colour-ringed Rock Pipits that he studies on Low Newton beach...


...and in case anyone doubts it's possible to be absolutely sure of a ring number read in these circumstances Chris' photos show it most certainly is - BVJ1391. Huge thanks to Chris for persevering with this spectacular in-field ring-read © Chris Redfern:

24th March

An increase in cloud cover that preceded the gradual return of turbulent conditions was enough to drop another small arrival of migrants at the Bill, where dawn saw the grounding of amongst others 50 Chiffchaffs and 20 Willow Warblers, whilst the trickle overhead included 5 Siskins and a Merlin along with a few dozen each of Meadow Pipit, Linnet and Chaffinch. Before long, coverage of the land became a losing battle against the elements but interest at sea picked up, with 100 Manx Shearwaters, 22 Red-throated Divers and 15 Lesser Black-backed Gulls moving through off the Bill ahead of the gale.

Red-throated Diver, Manx Shearwater and Common Gulls passing the Bill this morning © Pete Saunders:



23rd March

Whilst not quite a wholesale change in the conditions, some much welcome hazy cloud cover saw another pulse of migrants rapidly work their way up the island today, with 75 Chiffchaffs, 10 Blackcaps, 5 Willow Warblers, 4 Black Redstarts and 3 Firecrests logged. Among the scattering of Wheatears around the Bill it was particularly pleasing to see the return of the regular singing male that holds territory there - fingers crossed he'll have more luck than last year when he looked to be paired up for a time but if there was a breeding attempt it failed. Overhead, just a trickle of Sand Martins and Swallows made up the bulk of day's visible migration, with a single Redwing also seen. The low cloud made for poor visibility out to sea, with 7 Velvet Scoters easily the best of the lot, with just 15 Red-throated Divers, 3 Manx Shearwaters and a Greylag Goose of note. 

We had a nice little event a couple of mornings ago when two 'control' Chiffchaffs were trapped literally next to each other in one of the Obs garden mist-nets. We received the ringing details on these birds today that revealed one had been ringed as a juvenile - presumably close to its breeding site - two summers ago in Cheshire, whilst the other had been ringed four years ago as an autumn migrant in north Hampshire © Martin Cade:



22nd March

A chillier start than late saw the first few rounds of the Obs garden mist-nets accompanied by crunchy frost underfoot, although this soon gave way to yet another morning of bright sunshine and balmy conditions before cloud rolled in from mid-afternoon. It's likely that this repetition in conditions was responsible for the drop-off in migrant birds present, with just 25 Chiffchaff, 15 Blackcaps and singles of Goldcrest, Song Thrush and Willow Warbler logged around the Bill, with yesterday's Ring Ouzel and the wintering Cetti's Warbler also putting in brief appearances. Movement overhead was rather negligible but did include a Marsh Harrier, single figures of Swallows, a Redwing and the year's first House Martin. At sea, another Long-tailed Duck was logged past the Bill along with the year's first Arctic Skua, in addition to 50 Common Gulls, 35 Red-throated Divers, 15 Common Scoters and 5 Sandwich Terns whilst the first Yellow-legged Gull of the year was present in the harbour.

The emerging spring tide sand-bars in Portland Harbour failed to offer up a Bonaparte's Gull for us this afternoon but there were plenty of fine specimens of Mediterranean Gulls in absolutely tip-top plumage on show there...



...sadly, the year's first Yellow-legged Gull wasn't so keen to exhibit itself and remained stubbornly distant © Martin Cade:


Our public enemy number one the local Raven is currently busy honing his skills for the upcoming breeding season when he'll no doubt decimate the auk and Kittiwake colony again; we're sure that the local folk who leave chicken eggs out for it are well meaning but it's hard to get beyond the fact that, ultimately, all this do-gooding is doing nothing other than hastening the demise of the seabirds - the Raven certainly doesn't need any looking after © Nick Hopper

21st March

A productive few hours after dawn saw another varied spread of new arrivals around the Bill that gradually tailed off in the warm sunshine and gentle northeasterly breeze. An unexpected capture of a Mistle Thrush in the Crown Estate Field marked the beginning of a festival of thrushes that included another single Ring Ouzels at the Bill and the Verne, as the first couple of Redwing since the beginning of the month. Chiffchaffs were better represented among the day's incomers with 50 logged around the Bill (including 2 already wearing rings from elsewhere), whilst totals of 30 Wheatears, 5 Blackcaps, 5 Goldcrests, 3 Firecrests and 2 Willow Warblers made up the rest of the day's numbers. Further up island saw equal numbers of Wheatears logged plus 3 White Wagtails and a single Black Redstart at Reap Lane/ Barleycrates. Overhead passage was noticeably subdued compared to recent days, with a drifting Red Kite, the year's first Swallows and singles of Greenfinch and Brambling of note. At sea, another 400 Gannets were logged passing through, as well as 23 Red-throated Divers, 58 Common Gulls, 18 Common Scoter, a Great-crested Grebe and the year's first Puffin.

The Ring Ouzel showed nicely when it first dropped into the Obs garden...


...and later there was the sort of view of it to give bird ringers' palpitations © Martin Cade:


One of the White Wagtails at Barleycrates Lane © Pete Saunders:


Many, many moons ago Mistle Thrushes were semi-resident on the island and sometimes even bred but those days are long gone and with the species no more than an increasingly erratic visitor we were excited to unexpectedly catch this one in the Crown Estate Field this morning:


Since we get to handle so few Mistle Thrushes this one was well worth a close examination and was quite straightforward to age as a youngster, hatched last year - check out the striking discontinuity in the greater coverts, with the new adult-type feathers on the inside of the tract far longer than the old juvenile feathers on the outside...


...whilst the tail was a right mish-mash of old juvenile and newer adult-pattern feathers © Martin Cade:


And what'll likely be one of the last Redwings we see this spring making up a nice trio of scarce thrushes today © Martin Cade:

20th March

There was lots of enjoyment to be had from today's migration happenings, with the continuing settled weather seeing plenty of birds arriving on all fronts across the island. On the ground, Wheatears were conspicuously abundant, with a likely very conservative minimum of 100 recorded around the Bill where multiple waves of birds raced through throughout the morning. Other grounded arrivals were more thinly spread: a Willow Warbler was an on-cue first of the year, with 25 Chiffchaffs, 3 Blackcaps and singles of Firecrest and Greenfinch also logged. Overhead, Meadow Pipits and Linnets continued to move through, with 193 and 45 logged respectively in a sample hour on West Cliffs, whilst other visible migrants included 30 Sand Martins, a Short-eared Owl, the year's first Ring Ouzel, 2 Siskin and a Reed Bunting. At sea, a Long-tailed Duck - a genuine Bill rarity these days - was the pick of a passage that also included the year's best Gannet total to date of 415, along with 141 Common Scoter, 9 Red-throated Diver and 7 Shelduck.

Back to the Mecca that is PBO @portlandbirdobs.bsky.social for a Trustees' meeting three days after it's 65th anniversary. Real bonus of 22 birds of 10 species ringed today with a Mega, 5m Greenfinch,(only 1 ringed in 2025) 1st Willow warbler of year, 7 Cc, 3 Blackcap, 2 Goldcrest and a Firecrest.

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— Peter J Morgan (@pbo61.bsky.social) March 20, 2026 at 4:55 PM

We don't really catch all that many Chaffinches so it was a surprise this morning that it should be one of them that accounted for our first ringing 'control' of the year. These days, the BTO is wonderfully efficient with reporting back with the ringing details of captures like this and by the end of the afternoon we'd already learnt that the bird had been ringed by our old friend Ian Dodd just across on the mainland at Littlesea, Weymouth. Ian had originally ringed the bird on 16th November last year - a timing that suggests it was perhaps a migrant arriving to spend the winter in Britain and we'll hazard a guess that it's been in the Weymouth/Portland area ever since and is just now departing back to its natal area on the continent © Martin Cade:

19th March

The fair weather remained firmly established and the day's events unfolded much as they had done yesterday, with only a light scatter of grounded arrivals but a steady passage of both overhead migrants and waterfowl. Both Wheatear and Chiffchaff just managed double figure totals at the Bill, where singles of Black Redstart and Firecrest were still about; more of the same elsewhere included another Black Redstart at Reap Lane. Visible passage was poorly recorded but included a steady flow of Meadow Pipits and alba wagtails over the Bill, where customary oddballs including a few Wood Pigeons, Stock Doves, Jackdaws and singles of Sand Martin and Siskin; elsewhere, a wandering Red Kite appeared over the Beach Road. The sea was a little quieter than yesterday, with 177 Common Scoter, 9 Red-throated Divers, 7 Shoveler and a Greylag Goose the best of the rather pedestrian passage off the Bill. 

Always a spectacle, it was Common Scoters that dominated proceedings over the sea...


...a few Red-throated Divers were again on the move...


...and Shovelers again featured on the dabbling duck front © Martin Cade:


In fair weather and a brisk easterly the lack of even sample coverage of visible migration on West Cliffs was a serious shortcoming in the day's recording effort but maybe just reflects how much the birding scene has changing from something that was formerly for most a predominantly semi-serious data gathering exercise to what's latterly become largely a leisure activity for those seeking personal gratification from listing or posting photographs on social media. It was apparent during our seawatch at the Bill tip that the flow of inbound pipits and wagtails contained the likes of a few pigeons and Jackdaws but, sadly, these and whatever else of higher quality was mingled in processed northward along West Cliffs without ever being quantified in any meaningful way © Martin Cade:


We're forever puzzled by the status of the Brimstone butterfly at Portland. As far as we understand it - or at least this is what Good's Flora of Dorset tells us - the two larval foodplants, Buckthorn and Alder Buckthorn, are absent from the island so you'd expect the butterfly to be quite a scarcity; however, every year seems to produce a really pretty decent spread of records - this year alone we've heard of at least half a dozen sightings to which this one today in the Obs garden is the latest addition. The butterfly's a powerful flyer so are these all strays from the mainland - or even, like the one watched arriving in off the sea last year during a migration of whites, Red Admirals and Painted Ladies - immigrants from the continent, or are we overlooking a small but mobile resident population that are established on specimens of one or other of the foodplants that have escaped the attention of the botanical recorders? © Martin Cade:

18th March

With the wind veering right round to the east and bright, clear conditions overhead, evidence of grounded arrivals was fairly slim at the Bill, with just a scattering of Chiffchaffs, alongside 2 new Firecrests and singles of Wheatear, Black RedstartYellowhammer, Siskin and Greenfinch; further coverage up-island unearthed the first Willow Warbler of the year at Easton and 3 White Wagtails on the Reap Lane puddles. Visible migration showed signs of improvement, with totals of 84 Meadow Pipits, 43 Linnets, 5 Goldfinches and 2 Sand Martins from a sample hour on West Cliffs. It was a bit of a duck day offshore, with 199 Common Scoter, 27 Teal, 7 Pintail and 5 Shoveler heading east off the Bill along with 5 Red-throated Divers, 6 Sandwich Terns, a Bar-tailed Godwit and Manx Shearwater

Non-avian highlight of the day was a Large Tortoiseshell seen at Church Ope Cove, with up to 6 Hummingbird Hawkmoths by day and the year's first Dark Sword Grass from last night's moth traps further evidence of some recent arrival.

17th March

It took little more than the lightest outbreak of overnight mizzle and a backing of the breeze into the southwest to get spring back on track today, with a decent little arrival of Chiffchaffs on the ground and a few waterfowl getting moving over the sea. The majority of reports came from the Bill, where 60 Chiffchaffs made up the bulk of the grounded arrivals and 5 Wheatears, 3 Goldcrests and a Blackcap added some variety; long-term lingerers also still about included singles of Red-legged Partridge, Cetti's Warbler and Firecrest. A succession of alba wagtails passed overhead but other visible migrants, notably Meadow Pipits, were oddly absent. Offshore, 33 Common Scoter, 13 Shoveler, 12 Teal, 8 Red-throated Divers, 2 Pale-bellied Brent Geese, 2 Shelducks and a single Great Crested Grebe lent further respectability to the day's proceedings. The only report from elsewhere was of a lone Pale-bellied Brent Goose in Portland Harbour.

...and a migrant moth: a Silver Y from the Obs moth-traps last night - our first since 2 in mid-January

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— Portland Bird Observatory (@portlandbirdobs.bsky.social) March 17, 2026 at 12:35 PM

16th March

The fact that the only migrant handled at the Obs was a Chiffchaff that was entering its second week in residence there spoke volumes for the continuing migration hiatus, with the only new arrival reported anywhere on the island being a White Wagtail at Verne Common. Slightly more of a return from the sea included 8 Red-throated Divers, a Great Northern Diver and a Little Gull through off the Bill.

Meadow Pipit and Common Buzzard among the routines at the Bill this morning © Verity Hill:


15th March

A perfectly birdable morning revealed no evidence of migration resuming in earnest. The only passerines of note at the Bill were lingering singles of Blackcap and Firecrest. A tiny bit more passing on the sea there included 5 Red-throated Divers and 2 Manx Shearwaters. Elsewhere, the first 6 migrant Pale-bellied Brent Geese of the spring dropped in at Portland Harbour.

Some late snippets of news for yesterday, 14th: a Merlin in off the sea at the Bill, 2 Black Redstarts in the East Cliff quarries at the Bill, 2 Firecrests at Sheat Quarry and 2 Siskins over Southwell.

14th March

An unexpectedly lovely day that didn't really deliver on the migrant front. A small flurry of new arrivals at the Bill included 8 Wheatears and a Sand Martin that were certainly new, along with several Goldcrests and singles of Black Redstart, Blackcap and Firecrest that were likely or confirmed lingerers; elsewhere, 3 Blackcaps were at Sweethill and a Black Redstart at Reap Lane. Three Red-throated Divers and a single Great Northern Diver were about all that could be mustered from the sea at the Bill.

In the absence of many birds it was the perfect afternoon for a fruitless scour of Church Ope Cove/Pennsylvania Castle for Large Tortoiseshells...


...and for the first ice cream of the year © Martin Cade and Jodie Henderson:


Having failed to muster much from Portland we took ourselves over to Lodmoor after sunset as it looked like the sort of evening that a Bittern might depart from the reserve. Duly, at 7pm one did indeed appear overhead where it was nicely audible if not visible in the gathering darkness as it headed away to the northeast © Martin Cade:

13th March

It's a bad job when we're contemplating going back to multi-day blog posts but the quality of the birding really has taken a dip. Today's only reports concerned a Black Redstart at Watery Lane and a few entirely routine passers-by on the sea off the Bill.

12th March

With the transition to wildly wet and windy finally complete by the afternoon, the sea offered the only realistic chance of reward today; the regulars were moving in some quantity but 7 Manx Shearwaters and 2 Red-throated Divers were the only particularly worthwhile sightings at the Bill. At least 2 Firecrests were also still lurking in the shelter of the Obs garden. 

The quality of the seawatching so far this spring hasn't really demanded a trip right down to the Bill tip and didn't again today although we gave it a whirl as much because there wasn't a lot else going on. Unfortunately the conditions were a tad too elemental to be thoroughly enjoyable...



...but the views of the regulars were way better than when they're viewed from afar at the Obs...


...there were odd hints of things to come like these moving Common Scoter...


...and there were plenty of nice variations of Common Gulls to get amongst now that they're moving in quantity and by the sound of it have a better chance than for many years of being accompanied by a Ring-billed Gull © Martin Cade:


11th March

Far less migrant interest today with overnight rain having introduced cooler air accompanying a brisker westerly. Four Firecrests at the Obs included one new arrival but odd ones and twos of Wheatear, Blackcap and Chiffchaff were the only other migrant loggings at the Bill/Sweethill. Five more Red-throated Divers passed through off the Bill, whilst a Great Northern Diver and 2 Black-necked Grebes remained in Portland Harbour.

Given the absence of other migrant lepidoptera it's perhaps most likely that recent Hummingbird Hawkmoths - this one was at Sweethill today, another was at Pennsylvania yesterday and social media channels report other singles on the island in recent weeks - are emerging overwinterers but all nice to see nonetheless © Pete Saunders:

10th March

The arrival of far clearer conditions that evidently herald a wholesale change in the weather saw migrant numbers take a noticeable hit today. That said, there were still birds to get amongst, with an arrival of 4 new Firecrests at the Bill, a departing Marsh Harrier and 2 Siskins overhead and the first signs (24 through off the Bill) of concerted up-Channel Red-throated Diver passage all providing interest; additionally, the long-staying singles of Red-legged Partridge and Cetti's Warbler at the Bill put in rare appearances. The common migrant totals were topped by just 12 grounded Chiffchaffs at the Bill and 315 Kittiwakes through offshore in quick time at the end of the afternoon ahead of the downturn in the weather. Finally, one of the released White-tailed Eagles did a round of the island during the morning.

One of the Red-throated Divers through off the Bill...



...and the White-tailed Eagle rounding the Bill tip © Pete Saunders:



Adult Grey Seals are a frequent sight around the Bill these days but this pup hauled out below East Cliffs this morning was much more unexpected © Nick Hopper:

9th March

A foggy start soon gave way to mild and mainly overcast conditions that saw another nice spread of early arrivals uncovered around the island. Whilst a brief Serin at the Obs marked the highlight of the day's birding, it was Chiffchaffs that once again made up the bulk of the numbers with the first three figure total of the spring at the Bill, where 12 Goldcrests, 5 Firecrests, 2 each of Black Redstart, Wheatear and Fieldfare, a Redshank and a Redwing were also all new in. Elsewhere, the first White Wagtail of the spring pitched up at Blacknor, a Brambling was at Weston, another Black Redstart at Reap Lane and another Redshank at Ferrybridge; 2 Shelducks and 2 Wheatears were also at Ferrybridge.

There was only a typically fleeting tree-top view of the Serin at the Obs but there was nothing at all typical about the date of this one as it was one of the earliest ever spring arrivals here © Martin Cade:


With there having been no wintering Black Redstarts at the Bill - has that ever happened before? - there's no doubt that the two nice male there today were new arrivals © Jodie Henderson:

8th March

Variety's not yet anything to shout about but a nice flow of new arrivals is being maintained, with Chiffchaffs notably numerous today and including 50 at the Bill alone. Seven Goldcrests, a Song Thrush and a Blackcap were also new there, with at least 1 lingering Firecrest also still about. Elsewhere, the year's first Sanderling was at Ferrybridge.

7th March

Unyielding gloom again today and in the increasingly misty conditions the constituents of the day's arrivals changed, with fewer Chiffchaffs and crests but more thrushes and finches. This had been hinted at overnight when the Redwing loggings on the nocmig recorder at the Obs upped to 117 from the low single figure totals that had been the rule during the last week or so. Nine more were logged there through the morning when 23 Chaffinches, 6 Blackbirds, 2 Song Thrushes and a Brambling also passed through. Grounded arrivals were sparse, with barely more than the odd singles of  Wheatear, Chiffchaff and Goldcrest at the Bill; a lingering Blackcap occasionally in song was also at the Bill, with 2 more in song at Verne Common where there was also a currently locally very noteworthy total of 7 Greenfinches.

When you see the state of some of the bedraggled small migrants pitching up on the shore at the Bill tip on a damp day like today it does make you wonder how many others got too waterlogged during their Channel crossing and didn't make it - this Chiffchaff was a lucky one © Jodie Henderson:

Today's splashes of colour in the otherwise uniform gloom at the Obs were provided by the year's first Brambling and a handful of Goldcrests © Martin Cade:


6th March

Quiet, heavily overcast conditions at dawn looked as promising as anything we've woken to so far this spring and at least partly lived up to expectations. It's still a little early for a really good arrival on the ground but 30 Chiffchaffs, 10 Goldcrests and a Firecrest was a decent return of newcomers from the Bill and perhaps made the lack of thrushes, Wheatears and Stonechats all the more surprising; with the exception of a few Lesser Black-backed Gulls, overhead passage also didn't feature. Gannets were again on the move offshore, with 185 through east off the Bill where 6 Red-throated Divers were the best of the rest.

On the greyest of days at the Obs this new Firecest provided some welcome sparkle © Martin Cade:


The continuing absence of any long-distance migrant moths has been a bit disappointing but this morning we had some compensation in the form of a Blossom Underwing in one of the Obs garden moth-traps. This is a moth on the up for us: although it does have a known propensity to disperse from its usual oak woodland haunts - we're guessing ours most likely originate from France - this is only the eighth year we've recorded it at the Obs; however, it has now turned up in five of the last six years. This morning's specimen was also exceptionally early: our previous records span a date range of 22nd March to 18th April © Martin Cade: